Snowshoeing through a winter wonderland with your dog is a wonderful way to get outdoors and increase exercise during the colder months. The crisp winter air and snow-covered trails provide a perfect enrichment activity for your dog to explore new sights and smells. If you’re looking for a fun, low-impact way to enjoy the snow with your best friend, snowshoeing with dogs is a great choice. Almost any dog can try it, and it takes less training than other winter sports. Find out everything you need to know to get started and stay safe.

What You'll Need for Snowshoeing with Your Dog

• Your gear. Bring basic hiking supplies and wear warm, waterproof clothing. Make sure your hiking boots are waterproof and comfortable when strapped into your snowshoes.
• Dog jacket. Some dog breeds are built for cold weather, but most dogs will need a jacket, especially if it starts snowing. A waterproof jacket and a warm fleece layer are helpful for keeping your dog comfortable.
• Dog boots. Your dog's paws are at the most risk for frostbite when trekking through the snow. Invest in dog boots that provide traction and warmth and won't easily slip off on the trail. Another option for paw protection is paw balm or paw wax, which can help prevent ice and snow buildup between paw pads.
• Leash belt and leash. Attaching your dog to you using a belt and leash setup is ideal, especially if you'll be using poles while snowshoeing. A longer leash is best, approximately eight feet, so your dog can walk a bit further out from you, preventing them from tripping you up as they avoid your snowshoes and poles.
• Dog first aid kit. For first-aid on the go, it's helpful to have small scissors, tweezers, saline wound flush, antibiotic ointment or spray, 3 x 3 gauze pads, a roll of gauze, vet-wrap, waterproof tape, Quikstop (helps stop bleeding from a torn nail or mild abrasion), eye wash, an emergency warming sheet, and a pair of toddler socks (to cover a foot injury).
• Dog food and water. Bring snacks and plenty of water for you and your dog, plus a portable bowl.
• Poop bags. Keep the trails clean by picking up after your pooch and packing it out to throw away in an appropriate receptacle when you return to the trailhead.

Where to Go Snowshoeing with Your Dog

Before hitting the trails to snowshoe with your dog, ensure that dogs are allowed. For example, dogs are often not allowed in national parks. Check the rules for your intended trails. Groomed trails often prohibit dogs because their paws punch holes in the trail. Some hiking trails you may frequent during the summer are not good options for snowshoeing because of the avalanche risk during winter.

Safety Tips for Snowshoeing with Your Dog

• Check with your vet. Make sure your dog is healthy enough for this winter adventure. Walking through snow is harder than a regular hike and takes more energy. Start with short trips and work up to longer ones as your dog gets used to snowshoeing.
• Know your dog. Many snowshoeing trails are shared with cross-country skiers and other winter sports enthusiasts. If your dog is frightened or reactive towards others, it's best to leave them at home or find a quieter location.
• Keep your dog hydrated. Even though you're not hiking through the summer heat, your dog is still working hard. Drinking enough water while snowshoeing is important to prevent dehydration. Stop every 20 to 30 minutes to give yourself and your dog a water break. If you have a senior dog, take water breaks more often.
• Keep your dog leashed. It's especially important to always keep your dog on a leash when snowshoeing. In most locations, this is the law, and it's also polite trail etiquette. This is a safety issue when snowshoeing on shared trails with skiers moving quickly past you and your dog. It also prevents your dog from running off-trail after wildlife.

Snowshoeing with dogs is a memorable way to bond with your pet and stay active during winter. With the right gear and a little planning, you and your dog can safely enjoy snowy trails together.