If you’re looking for a fast-paced, fun activity to enjoy with your dog, flyball might be just what you need. This high-energy team sport offers a perfect mix of physical exercise, mental stimulation, and teamwork. It’s a great way to keep your dog active, build their confidence, and deepen the connection you share.

What Is Flyball?

Flyball is a dog sport that involves a relay race between teams. Each team generally consists of four dogs and their handlers. Each dog takes a turn jumping over a series of hurdles, retrieving a tennis ball from a spring-loaded “flyball” box, and returning to their handler. The goal is to go as fast as possible with the fewest faults. Whichever team does that wins the competition.

The hurdles are measured by the smallest dog’s shoulder height, so teams sometimes include a small dog to keep the hurdles low. Small dogs still need to be powerful enough to activate the spring-loaded box that delivers a tennis ball.

Various organizations, which exist in several countries, sanction flyball competitions. These competitions are hosted by local clubs and a sanctioned judge oversees the competition.

Benefits of Flyball for You and Your Dog

Engaging in flyball offers numerous benefits for both you and your dog.

Mental Enrichment

Flyball requires your dog to learn and follow a sequence of behaviors. The mental challenge helps keep their brains sharp. Likewise, as a handler, you must strategize and communicate effectively with your dog, enhancing your own mental agility.

Physical Exercise

Flyball is an excellent form of exercise for your dog. The combination of running, jumping over hurdles, and retrieving the ball provides a full-body workout. Regular participation in flyball helps to strengthen your dog's muscles, improve their stamina, and maintain a healthy weight.

Relationship Building

The time spent training and participating in flyball strengthens the bond between you and your dog. The teamwork fosters trust, communication, and a sense of achievement for both of you.

Which Dogs Can Do Flyball?

Flyball is suitable for dogs of all sizes and breeds. AKC Flyball requires that dogs be over 15 months old to ensure they are fully grown, and their growth plates are closed. Mixed breeds can compete next to purebred dogs. Because the sport includes sprinting and jumping, herding breeds, sighthounds, and retrievers are usually some of the best performers.

Your dog’s health and physical capabilities are important to consider. Consult with your veterinarian to ensure your dog is fit for this activity and to discuss how intense or mild their sessions should be.

Flyball Training

To get started with flyball, consider joining a class or a local flyball club. These groups provide training sessions, access to equipment, and opportunities for participating in tournaments as teams.

The flyball club or classes will introduce training in small steps.

Hurdle Training

Teach your dog to jump over hurdles. Start with low obstacles and gradually increase the height as your dog gains confidence and ability.

Box Turn Training

Introduce your dog to the flyball box using positive reinforcement techniques to associate the box with rewards. Teach them how to trigger the ball release mechanism and retrieve the ball.

Passing Other Dogs

Your dog needs to be focused enough on their job of retrieving the ball so that passing another dog at full speed won't distract them and pull them off course. The competition environment is full of excited and amped-up dogs, which can be difficult to handle for some dogs.

Recall Training

Practice recall to make sure your dog will reliably return to you after completing the course.

Is Flyball Safe for Dogs?

It's important to prioritize safety during flyball. Ensure your dog is in good physical health, warm up before each session, cool down after sessions, and gradually increase the level of difficulty as your dog is successful. Always supervise your dog during training and monitor for any signs of fatigue or injury.

Check with your vet prior to starting flyball training to ensure that they’re in good enough physical health to do flyball.

Flyball is an incredibly fun and rewarding activity for both you and your dog. Engaging in this team sport provides not only mental enrichment and physical exercise but also strengthens the bond between you both. Through flyball, you and your dog can build teamwork, improve agility, and enjoy the thrill of competition. So why wait? Grab a tennis ball, find a local flyball club, and start your exciting flyball journey today!

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Heather Berst, MA, VMD

Dr. Berst is the Cross Brand Medical Lead with Zoetis. In this role she serves as the medical partner for both the veterinary and consumer marketing teams.

Heather has been involved with both the state and national veterinary organizations. She was editor of the quarterly PVMA magazine and was the delegate for Pennsylvania for the AVMA House of Delegates. She was on the Penn Vet Alumni Board and was a board member for the Collaborative Care Coalition.

Heather holds a veterinary degree from University of Pennsylvania School of Veterinary Medicine and in April 2018 she completed a master’s degree in Health Communications from Southern New Hampshire University. Before joining industry, Heather was a veterinarian in small animal private practice, and she continues to do relief work in practice.

She currently resides in Asheville, NC with her husband Rich and rescue Chinese Crested dog, Dottie. She also has a horse she shows in the jumpers, Elroy.