Bordetella bronchiseptica is often treated like a simple “kennel cough disease,” but the reality is far more complex. What many call kennel cough is typically CIRDC, a respiratory disease syndrome that can involve multiple pathogens at once, making risk assessment, prevention, and outbreak control more nuanced than most pet owners may realize.

In a conversation with VetAdvantage, Dr. Kristine Smith, Director, Wellness Brands, Petcare Medical Affairs at Zoetis, shares a practical look at evolving exposure risks driven by doggy daycares, boarding, grooming, travel, and everyday dog-to-dog interactions. She also explains how veterinarians can tailor Bordetella vaccination strategies by patient lifestyle, timing, and handling needs, including the benefits of having intranasal, oral, and injectable options available to match each dog and situation.